What is the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of 24 and 36?

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To find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of 24 and 36, we can start by determining the prime factorization of each number.

For 24, the prime factorization is:

  • 24 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3, or simply expressed as (2^3 \times 3^1).

For 36, the prime factorization is:

  • 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3, or expressed as (2^2 \times 3^2).

The next step is to identify the common factors in these factorizations. We look for the lowest power of each prime factor that appears in both numbers:

  • For the prime factor 2, the lowest power in both factorizations is (2^2).

  • For the prime factor 3, the lowest power is (3^1).

Now, we multiply these common factors together to find the GCF:

  • GCF = (2^2 \times 3^1 = 4 \times 3 = 12).

Therefore, the Greatest Common Factor of 24 and 36 is 12. This means that 12 is the largest

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